Islands in Zanzibar: Marine magic and luxury redefined!
Posted on By Flying Squirrel Holidays
Experience the charming Zanzibar beaches across the archipelago. Powdery white sand, swaying palms and waters so blue that it almost looks unreal. Few places on earth embody tropical beauty as completely, as Zanzibar does. Add to it centuries of history, vibrant markets and traces of old-world charm and this destination becomes much more than just a beach escape. The pristine image of Zanzibar beaches has become iconic, drawing travellers from every corner of the world to experience life on the islands in Zanzibar. To many travellers Zanzibar is a most intriguing archipelago full of hidden treasures that they come to discover and relish.
This archipelago in Tanzania can boast of a cultural legacy shaped by centuries of trade. It also has extraordinary biodiversity both above and below the ocean surface. At the heart of it lies Unguja, often called Zanzibar Island, famous for its vibrant Stone Town. Beyond Unguja, smaller islands unveil hidden worlds like giant tortoises on Prison Island, coral reefs near Mnemba and sandbanks like Nakupenda that shift with the tides.
The islands in Zanzibar encompass a fascinating world that tourists love to explore.
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Jump to Sections
Top 10 Zanzibar Islands to explore
Tips for a better travelling experience
How Flying Squirrel Holidays can help you
Best time to visit the Zanzibar islands
Choosing the right season can transform a trip to Zanzibar from memorable to unforgettable. The dry season, stretching from June to October, is widely regarded as the best period to experience the archipelago. During these months, the skies are clear, the seas are calm, and the sun illuminates the famous Zanzibar beaches in their full tropical glory. Snorkelling and diving conditions are excellent, making it the prime time to explore vibrant coral reefs and rich marine life.
From November to March, the weather turns warmer and the islands carry a lively, festive energy. This is when the turquoise waters around the Zanzibar beaches appear especially inviting for swimming and kitesurfing.
The rainy season arrives in April and May, bringing heavier showers but also offering quieter ambience and reduced accommodation prices. Whether travelling in peak season or off-peak, the archipelago ensures that the allure of Zanzibar never fades.
Top 10 Zanzibar islands to explore
Zanzibar isn’t merely one island; it’s a vibrant archipelago where each island tells its own unique story. While Zanzibar beaches are celebrated worldwide, the surrounding islets reveal coral reefs, cultural gems and tranquil escapes that make the archipelago unforgettable. Here are ten islands that showcase the diversity of Zanzibar.
Unguja (Zanzibar Island)
Unguja, often referred to simply as Zanzibar Island, is the beating heart of the archipelago and the most popular destination for travellers. Known for its rich cultural history, this island is home to the UNESCO-listed Stone Town, a maze of winding alleys, spice-scented markets and grand architecture that tells the story of centuries of trade and cultural exchange. From the lively shores of Nungwi and Kendwa to the more tranquil stretches at Matemwe, Jambiani, and Paje, this island has fascinating beaches.
What makes Unguja remarkable is its balance of heritage and natural beauty. Spice plantations dot the countryside, where guided tours justify the name “Spice Island.” Inland, lush forests like Jozani provide the chance to spot the rare red colobus monkey. Meanwhile, the east coast offers ideal conditions for kitesurfing, while the north and south are better suited for swimming and relaxation.
- What to expect: A dynamic blend of history, culture, and seaside charm.
- Ideal for: First-time visitors, culture seekers and those eager to enjoy beach life.
- Unique experiences: Wandering around Stone Town, exploring spice farms and sailing at sunset on a traditional dhow.
Pemba Island
Just north of Unguja, Pemba Island—nicknamed the ‘Green Island’—boasts lush hills, fertile valleys and pristine landscapes waiting to be explored. Far less developed than its southern neighbor, Pemba offers an atmosphere of seclusion that feels worlds apart. Known as a diver’s dream, its coral reefs are considered some of the richest in East Africa, teeming with tropical fish, manta rays, and turtles. Unlike the busier shores of Unguja, this place is largely untouched, framed by mangroves and dotted with traditional fishing boats that give the island a timeless charm.
Although life here flows gently, there are lots of things to do on Pemba island. Swahili traditions thrive in the villages, clove plantations fill the air with their sweet aroma, and meandering dirt paths reveal secluded bays stretching toward an endless horizon where one can go for long walks. While luxury resorts are fewer here, the ones that exist blend seamlessly into the natural environment, making them ideal for privacy and tranquility.
- What to expect: Remote, scenic landscapes and reefs that are among the most pristine in the Indian Ocean.
- Ideal for: Honeymooners, diving enthusiasts and those seeking an authentic, uncrowded escape.
- Unique experiences: Drift diving along untouched coral walls and visiting clove plantations.
Mafia Island
Though technically part of the Mafia Archipelago, Mafia Island is often included in conversations about Zanzibar due to its striking natural beauty and thriving marine life. Unlike the bustling main islands, Mafia offers a quieter, more remote experience. The island is most famous for its marine park, which protects one of the richest ecosystems in East Africa. Here, coral reefs host over 400 species of fish, while migrating whale sharks glide through turquoise waters from October to March.
One of the best islands in Zanzibar, the charm of Mafia Island lies in its adventure and serenity. Its fishing villages reflect traditional coastal life, while eco-lodges provide sustainable accommodations close to the sea. Inland mangroves and coastal forests add depth to the island’s landscape, giving travelers opportunities for birdwatching and kayaking.
- What to expect: An untouched island where vibrant marine life thrives and the pace of life slows to a gentle rhythm.
- Ideal for: Adventure divers, nature lovers and travellers looking for off-the-grid experiences.
- Unique experiences: Swimming alongside whale sharks, diving in the protected Chole Bay.
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Latham Island
Latham Island, or Fungu Kizimkazi as locals call it, ranks among the most secluded and rarely visited islands in the Zanzibar Archipelago. Sitting far out in the Indian Ocean, this small coral outcrop is uninhabited and primarily recognized for its ecological significance. It serves as an important breeding ground for seabirds and turtles, making it a destination treasured by conservationists and adventurous travelers alike.
This isolated island is not a mainstream tourist spot but rather a haven for marine researchers, birdwatchers and experienced divers. Its surrounding waters drop steeply into the ocean, creating rich conditions for big-game fishing and advanced diving. The coral reefs here are spectacular but largely unexplored, offering glimpses of marine life rarely seen closer to shore.
- What to expect: A raw, rugged island focused on wildlife and marine exploration rather than traditional tourism.
- Ideal for: Birdwatchers, marine researchers and intrepid adventurers seeking remote beauty.
- Unique experiences: Watching flocks of seabirds nesting on rocky cliffs, spotting sea turtles along the sandbanks and diving in crystal clear waters.
Prison Island (Changuu)
A brief boat journey from Stone Town brings you to Prison Island, or Changuu, a favorite destination for day-trippers exploring the Zanzibar Archipelago. Despite its ominous name, the island was never used as a prison for criminals; instead, it once housed a quarantine station during colonial times.
Today, it is better known for its colony of giant Aldabra tortoises, some of which are over a century old. Visitors can walk among these gentle creatures, feed them and learn about their conservation. Beyond its historical sites and wildlife, the island boasts some of the most picturesque turquoise waters. Snorkeling is a major draw, with vibrant reefs around Changuu teeming with marine life and the island’s colonial-era ruins add an extra layer of fascination, offering visitors a deeper glimpse into Zanzibar’s rich past.
- · What to expect: A compact island that combines history, wildlife and scenic beauty in one stop.
- Ideal for: Families, first-time visitors and visitors seeking a convenient outing close to Stone Town.
- Unique experiences: Walking alongside giant tortoises, exploring historic ruins, and snorkeling in clear waters just off the coast. Pemba island is ideal for a day trip.
If you are planning a trip to Zanzibar just tell us what’s on your mind and we will take care of everything.
Nakupenda Island
Nakupenda, meaning “I love you” in Swahili, is one of Zanzibar’s most enchanting natural wonders. Known as “The Vanishing Island,” it is a sandbank that emerges and disappears with the tides, creating an otherworldly setting in the middle of the ocean. Its soft white sand rivals some of the most beautiful Zanzibar beaches, yet its temporary nature makes every visit feel magical and fleeting.
A visit to Nakupenda is often combined with a boat trip from Stone Town and many tours include freshly prepared seafood barbecues on the sand. The waters here are shallow, making it a safe and enjoyable spot for families, while snorkelers are rewarded with schools of colourful fish dancing along nearby reefs.
- What to expect: A sandbank paradise that exists only for a few hours each day, shaped by the rhythm of the tides.
- Ideal for: Honeymooners, photographers and travellers seeking a romantic or unique escape.
- Unique experiences: Enjoying a beach picnic on the ocean, snorkeling in turquoise waters, and walking barefoot on sand that feels like silk.
Tumbatu Island
Tumbatu Island, lying off the northwest coast of Unguja, is one of Zanzibar’s most culturally rich yet lesser-known islands. Access is limited, requiring special permission from village elders, which has helped preserve its traditions and way of life. Tumbatu remains deeply rooted in its Swahili heritage. Visitors are welcomed into fishing villages where dhows rest along the shoreline and life follows rhythms unchanged for centuries.
The island is also a haven for divers and snorkelers, with coral reefs that remain vibrant and relatively untouched. The ruins of ancient Shirazi mosques on Tumbatu Island stand as a reminder of the island’s rich historical importance in the archipelago. The island emphasizes authenticity over luxury, presenting an atmosphere far removed from the polished resorts lining other Zanzibar beaches.
- What to expect: A secluded island steeped in history, culture and natural charm.
- Ideal for: Culturally curious travellers, history enthusiasts and those who prefer quiet alternatives.
- Unique experiences: Exploring centuries-old ruins, meeting villagers who maintain traditional lifestyles and snorkeling over unspoiled reefs.
Uzi Island
Situated off Unguja’s southern coast, Uzi Island is a hidden treasure reachable via a causeway during low tide. The island is dominated by dense mangroves, small fishing villages and abundant birdlife, offering an authentic slice of coastal life in Zanzibar.
Walking along these sandy shores, the only sounds one can hear are gentle waves and the calls of seabirds. Uzi also offers kayaking through its mangrove channels, a unique perspective on the island’s intricate ecosystem.
- What to expect: Tranquil surroundings, abundant wildlife and an authentic village experience.
- Ideal for: Eco-travellers, photographers and anyone seeking quiet retreats away from mainstream Zanzibar beaches.
- Unique experiences: Kayaking through mangrove forests and observing nesting birds.
Mnemba Island and Atoll
Off the northeast coast of Unguja lies Mnemba Island, a private atoll that defines exclusivity and luxurious seclusion. Surrounded by one of Zanzibar’s most vibrant coral reefs, it offers crystal-clear waters and abundant marine life. The island’s privacy and limited access ensure that visitors can enjoy sun-soaked sands without crowds, making it ideal for honeymooners and luxury seekers.
The sparkling beaches of Mnemba feel untouched, offering a rare combination of natural beauty and exclusivity.
- What to expect: High-end accommodations, pristine waters, and well-preserved coral reefs.
- Ideal for: Honeymooners, couples and travellers seeking a secluded getaway.
- Unique experiences: Snorkeling with colorful reef fish and dolphins, private beachfront dining and exploring the coral gardens surrounding the atoll.
Chumbe Island
Chumbe Island is a protected marine reserve and eco-tourism haven located southwest of Unguja. Renowned for its award-winning eco-lodge and some of the most diverse coral gardens in the Indian Ocean, the island exemplifies sustainable tourism in Zanzibar. Unlike the more frequented islands in Zanzibar, Chumbe’s shores are untouched, offering a rare opportunity to enjoy pristine sand and clear waters in complete seclusion.
The island’s coral reefs are home to an incredible variety of marine life, making it a paradise for snorkelers and divers. The balance of marine and terrestrial ecosystems creates a holistic natural experience.
- What to expect: Eco-friendly accommodations, thriving coral reefs, and secluded beaches.
- Ideal for: Eco-travelers, nature enthusiasts, and those seeking a quiet retreat away from busy Zanzibar beaches.
- Unique experiences: Visitors can explore the reef on guided eco-tours, discovering vibrant fish, sea turtles and delicate corals. Walking trails wind through lush vegetation, providing habitat for rare birds and native plants.
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Luxury resorts in Zanzibar islands
Zanzibar is home to some of the most luxurious resorts in the Indian Ocean, offering world-class hospitality alongside access to the archipelago’s iconic beaches. These resorts combine comfort, privacy, and stunning natural surroundings to create unforgettable experiences for travelers seeking upscale accommodations.
Park Hyatt Zanzibar
Located in Stone Town, the Park Hyatt combines historic elegance with contemporary luxury. Guests can relax in sophisticated rooms featuring private terraces, sweeping ocean views and a rooftop pool that overlooks the historic streets below. While the resort offers city conveniences, its curated excursions bring travelers to nearby beaches. Personalized spa treatments, fine dining and guided tours to spice plantations further enhance the luxurious stay.
Baraza Resort & Spa
Nestled on the southeastern coast near Bwejuu Beach, Baraza Resort is a Swahili-style retreat offering villas with private pools and ocean views. Guests can indulge in beachfront dining, holistic spa therapies and traditional dhow cruises. The resort’s location ensures immediate access to a tranquil beach, perfect for sunbathing, snorkelling or romantic walks along white sands. Attention to detail in décor and service reflects the height of luxury.
Zuri Zanzibar
Set on the western shores of Kendwa, Zuri Zanzibar provides an eco-conscious luxury experience with stunning oceanfront villas and suites. Infinity pools overlook the sparkling waters, and yoga sessions on the beach enhance wellness-focused stays. The resort offers curated culinary experiences, including seafood feasts and sunset cocktails on the sand, blending nature with indulgence.
The Residence Zanzibar
Located on the southwest coast near Kizimkazi, The Residence features expansive villas with private pools and direct access to the beach. Activities include diving, snorkeling, and dolphin-spotting excursions. The resort also emphasizes holistic wellness with spa treatments and private yoga classes, ensuring guests enjoy both luxury and connection with the natural surroundings.
Essque Zalu Zanzibar
Perched above Nungwi, Essque Zalu merges modern design with traditional Swahili architectural elements. Villas and suites feature ocean-facing balconies, infinity pools and private butler service. Guests can enjoy water sports, romantic dinners, or simple relaxation on the sand. Dining options include gourmet seafood restaurants emphasizing local flavors.
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How to go around the islands in Zanzibar
Exploring the Zanzibar Archipelago involves a mix of boats, dhows, ferries, and local transport, offering both convenience and adventure while connecting travelers to islands. Understanding the best ways to navigate the islands ensures smoother trips and maximizes time spent enjoying the archipelago’s natural and cultural highlights.
By boat and dhow
The most common way to reach outer islands like Prison Island, Nakupenda, Mnemba, and Chumbe is by boat. Traditional dhows, often equipped for snorkeling and day trips, provide a scenic journey through turquoise waters. Speedboats or private charters offer faster travel and are ideal for visiting remote beaches or sandbanks. Many operators include snorkeling stops, allowing visitors to explore vibrant coral reefs and swim in waters fringed by powdery sand.
By ferry
Ferries connect Unguja to Pemba and other nearby islands. These are longer journeys but offer a comfortable and budget-friendly option for travellers. Watching the ocean pass by while heading toward secluded Zanzibar beaches adds a sense of anticipation and adventure. Ferries often accommodate luggage and bicycles, making multi-island trips feasible.
By local transport
Once on Unguja or Pemba, local transport includes taxis, rental cars, and minibuses. These vehicles provide access to inland attractions and spice farms. Hiring a local guide or driver is highly recommended, as it eases navigation and provides insights into hidden coastal spots and quiet stretches of sand.
Private charters
For luxury seekers, private yachts or charters offer bespoke itineraries, allowing travelers to visit multiple islands in Zanzibar. From sunrise to sunset, private trips provide flexibility for diving, snorkeling, or simply enjoying deserted sandbanks without crowds.
Tips for a better travelling experience
Exploring Zanzibar’s islands is rewarding when prepared with practical knowledge. Following these tips enhances safety, comfort, and overall enjoyment while respecting local culture and the environment.
- Transport: Ensure all inter-island transfers are arranged through licensed boat operators for safety and reliability. Reliable services ensure safe travel and smooth access to remote islands like Nakupenda, Mnemba, and Chumbe.
- Cultural etiquette: Modest dress is recommended in villages and Stone Town. Respectful clothing helps maintain local traditions.
- Money: Carry cash in Tanzanian shillings, as smaller islands and local markets rarely accept cards. This is particularly important when paying for boat rides, snacks or entry to secluded Zanzibar beaches.
- Health & safety: Drink bottled water, avoid isolated beaches after dark, and respect marine life when snorkeling or diving. These precautions safeguard health while preserving the natural beauty of the islands.
- Timing: Plan visits around tides to enjoy sandbanks like Nakupenda at their fullest.
- Respect nature: Do not litter, step on coral, or disturb wildlife.
How Flying Squirrel Holidays can help you explore Zanzibar
Planning to explore the islands of Zanzibar? Flying Squirrel makes your journey effortless. We guide you to the best times to visit, recommend the most pristine beaches, and ensure you experience each island’s unique charm, from historic Stone Town on Unguja to the secluded sandbanks of Nakupenda.
For travellers seeking adventure or relaxation, we arrange smooth inter-island transfers, private tours and snorkeling or diving excursions at Mnemba, Pemba, or Chumbe. Our experts craft itineraries tailored to your interests like luxury stays, cultural exploration, wildlife encounters, or wellness retreats. We handle flights, hotels, transfers and guided tours and you can reach us over the phone 24X7.
You simply tell us your preferences and we take care of the rest, ensuring every day on Zanzibar’s islands is memorable.
Call +91 33 4052 5777 or visit www.flyingsquirrelholidays.com to start planning your perfect Zanzibar escape.
FAQs
1.What are the must-visit islands in Zanzibar?
Unguja, Pemba, Mafia, Nakupenda, Mnemba, Chumbe, Uzi, Tumbatu, Prison Island, and Latham Island are the top destinations.
2.When is the best time to visit Zanzibar islands?
The dry season from June to October is ideal. Travelers can enjoy clear skies and calm seas.
3. How do I get to the outer islands?
Boats, dhows and ferries connect the islands. Using licensed operators ensures safety while reaching secluded Zanzibar beaches.
4.Are Zanzibar beaches suitable for first-time visitors?
Yes. Unguja’s Nungwi and Paje beaches, along with Nakupenda, are accessible and scenic.
5.What activities can I do on the islands?
Snorkeling, diving, sailing. Also, whale shark encounters on Mafia and turtle watching on Prison Island are unique experiences.
6.Can I stay overnight on the smaller islands?
Some islands like Mnemba and Chumbe offer luxury eco-lodges. Guests enjoy exclusive access to private beaches.
7.How should I dress while visiting Zanzibar islands?
Modest clothing is recommended, especially in villages and Stone Town. Swimwear is acceptable on beaches but local norms should be respected.
8.Is it safe to swim at Zanzibar beaches?
Most Zanzibar beaches are safe for swimming. Avoid isolated beaches at night and always follow local advice regarding tides and currents.
9.What should I carry for a day trip to the islands?
Bring cash in Tanzanian shillings, bottled water, sunscreen, and snorkelling gear.
10.Are Zanzibar beaches family-friendly?
Yes. Beaches like Nungwi, Jambiani, and Nakupenda are ideal for families, offering shallow waters, soft sands and safe areas for children to explore.
